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What Does a Smile Makeover Consist of? Key Treatments and Planning Steps

A smile makeover is a personalised treatment plan designed to enhance the overall appearance of your smile. Rather than being a single procedure, it combines selected dental treatments that work together to address individual concerns. The process begins with a detailed assessment to understand oral health, goals, and preferences before recommending suitable options.

Because no two smiles are the same, each makeover is tailored to suit the individual. The treatments included may range from cosmetic enhancements, such as teeth whitening, to restorative options like crowns or veneers. This customised approach helps create a plan that complements facial features, bite, and oral health without making promises of a specific result.

In this blog, we’ll explore the question, “What does a smile makeover consist of?” We’ll examine the key treatments often involved and the planning steps that bring them together. We’ll also look at how dental professionals decide which treatments to include and the factors that influence these choices. This will offer a clearer picture of how a smile makeover is planned from start to finish.

  • A smile makeover is a multi-step process involving careful planning to select treatments that suit each person’s oral health, goals, and preferences.
  • Dental professionals assess factors like dental health, bite alignment, aesthetic aims, and lifestyle habits before recommending suitable treatment options.
  • The process begins with a detailed consultation, including a dental history review, visual checks, and diagnostic tools like X-rays or scans.
  • Any existing oral health issues, such as gum disease or tooth decay, are addressed first to provide a healthy foundation for cosmetic dental work.
  • Common treatments may include teeth whitening, veneers, crowns, bridges, dental implants, or orthodontics, with each chosen based on clinical assessment.
  • Makeovers often combine functional and cosmetic improvements, such as restoring worn teeth while enhancing alignment.
  • Timelines and appointment numbers vary according to the treatments selected and the individual’s situation.
  • Regular dental check-ups, at-home care, and professional aftercare guidance support long-term results.
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The Smile Makeover Process

A smile makeover is not a single treatment but a coordinated plan that brings together several carefully chosen dental procedures. The process involves detailed assessment, planning, and staged steps so that the treatments align with each person’s oral health and preferences.

Below is an overview of the typical steps involved in the process:

  • Initial consultation:
    This first meeting allows the dentist to understand the patient’s concerns, expectations, and oral health history. It also provides an opportunity to discuss potential treatment options and answer questions.
  • Comprehensive examination:
    The dentist conducts a thorough check of the teeth, gums, bite, and jaw function. This may include X‑rays, photographs, or digital scans to assist with diagnosis and planning.
  • Treatment planning:
    Using the findings from the examination, the dentist outlines a recommended care plan. This plan is customised to address both functional needs and aesthetic goals.
  • Pre-treatment care:
    Any existing oral health issues, such as gum disease or tooth decay, are managed before starting cosmetic procedures. This approach helps build the treatments on a healthy foundation.
  • Treatment phase:
    The selected procedures are carried out in the planned order, which may involve multiple visits over a set period. The sequence and timing depend on the complexity of the treatments.
  • Review and adjustment:
    After the main treatments are complete, the dentist assesses the results and makes any necessary refinements. This step helps confirm that the outcome aligns with the original goals.


Suitability for a smile makeover and the likely outcome depend on factors unique to each person. These considerations help determine which treatments are appropriate. They also guide the order in which the treatments are completed and how long the results may last.

Below are some of the primary factors assessed during this process:

  • Dental health:
    The condition of the teeth and gums is assessed to check whether they can support the proposed treatments. Any active dental decay or periodontal issues must be addressed first.
  • Bite alignment:
    The way the upper and lower teeth meet can affect both the function and durability of the results. If needed, adjustments to bite alignment may be incorporated into the plan.
  • Aesthetic goals:
    The dentist considers the patient’s preferences for tooth colour, shape, and overall smile appearance. These preferences guide the choice and sequence of treatments.
  • Lifestyle factors:
    Smoking, diet, and good oral hygiene habits can influence treatment suitability and longevity. These factors are discussed to set realistic expectations and care recommendations.

Comprehensive Assessment and Planning

A thorough consultation and examination are the first steps in planning any smile makeover treatment. This stage forms the foundation for all subsequent procedures, helping the dentist create a plan that is both safe and suitable. It also allows potential issues to be identified early so they can be addressed before moving forward.

Below are the key components usually included in a comprehensive assessment, each playing a vital role in achieving a lasting and healthy result:

  • Dental history review:
    The dentist discusses past dental treatments, medical conditions, and any ongoing oral health concerns. This background helps guide treatment recommendations and confirm their suitability.
  • Visual examination:
    The teeth, gums, and bite are carefully assessed to look for visible signs of wear, damage, or misalignment. This step also highlights areas that may require attention before cosmetic work begins.
  • Diagnostic imaging:
    X‑rays, photographs, or digital scans are used to examine the underlying structures of the teeth and jaw. These tools can detect issues like bone changes or hidden decay that may not be visible during a visual examination.
  • Oral health checks:
    Certain conditions, such as gum disease or tooth decay, are identified and managed before any cosmetic procedures. Addressing these concerns first helps create a strong, healthy base for further treatment.

Dental Treatments Commonly Included in a Smile Makeover

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Many people ask, “What does a smile makeover consist of?” In many cases, it involves a personalised selection of dental treatments designed to suit an individual’s oral health, bite, and aesthetic goals. The exact combination is planned after a thorough assessment to match each person’s unique needs.

Teeth Whitening Options

Professional whitening is often included in a smile makeover to help brighten natural teeth and create a refreshed appearance. It is usually recommended after a dental examination to confirm suitability, as results can vary between individuals.

Common approaches to professional teeth whitening include the following:

  • In-chair whitening:
    This is performed in a dental clinic using professional-grade whitening agents under close supervision. It is often completed in a single appointment, making it a convenient choice for some patients.
  • Custom take-home trays:
    These trays are made to fit the patient’s teeth and are used with a professional whitening gel over a prescribed period. The process allows gradual lightening under the guidance of a dentist.
  • Combination whitening:
    This approach combines in-chair treatment with take-home trays for ongoing maintenance. It offers flexibility for patients who wish to maintain their results over time.


Dental Veneers

Veneers are thin coverings, usually made from porcelain or composite resin, that are placed over the front surface of teeth. They can improve the appearance of teeth, but they are just one of several cosmetic options available.

Both composite and porcelain veneers may be used to address the following issues:

  • Chipped or worn teeth:
    Veneers can cover areas of damage to create a more uniform surface. They can also help protect the affected tooth from further wear.
  • Discolouration:
    They can conceal stains that may not respond to whitening treatments. This allows for a more consistent tooth colour across the smile.
  • Minor alignment issues:
    In certain cases, veneers can give the appearance of straighter teeth without orthodontic treatment. This is highly effective for mild spacing or shape irregularities.
  • Uneven size or shape:
    Veneers can adjust visible proportions to create a more balanced look. This can help create a more uniform appearance of the smile.


Dental Crowns and Bridges

Crowns and bridges may be included in a smile makeover when there is a need to rebuild missing or damaged tooth structure. Both treatments help restore chewing function and maintain proper bite alignment.

These restorations function in several ways:

  • Covering and protecting weakened teeth:
    A crown encloses the visible part of a tooth, restoring its original contour and strength. By creating a durable outer layer, it reduces the risk of further wear, fracture, or decay.
  • Replacing missing teeth with non‑removable restorations:
    A dental bridge spans a gap by attaching one or more artificial teeth to crowns on adjacent teeth or implants. This forms a stable replacement that stays in place during speaking and chewing.
  • Maintaining bite stability:
    Filling spaces helps prevent surrounding teeth from drifting out of position. This preserves jaw alignment and reduces the likelihood of uneven wear on neighbouring teeth.


Dental Implants

Dental implants may be considered for replacing missing teeth. They involve placing a titanium post into the jawbone, which then acts as a base for a crown, bridge, or denture. This option can restore both appearance and chewing function.

Suitability for implants depends on:

  • Bone health and density:
    Adequate bone is needed to anchor the implant securely. If bone is insufficient, additional procedures, such as grafting, may be considered.
  • Gum health:
    Healthy gums help reduce the risk of complications and contribute to the stability of the implant. Gum disease should be addressed before proceeding.
  • General health factors:
    Certain conditions, such as uncontrolled diabetes or smoking, can affect healing and integration. These factors are reviewed during the assessment.
  • Comprehensive assessment:
    Imaging and clinical evaluation are carried out before recommending implants. This step helps determine whether the treatment is appropriate.


Orthodontic Aligners or Braces

Straightening teeth can form part of a smile makeover, whether for functional improvement, cosmetic enhancement, or both. These treatments involve gradual movement of teeth into a more desirable position and require consistent monitoring.

Options for orthodontic treatment include the following:

  • Clear aligners:
    These are removable trays made from transparent plastic that are worn for most of the day. They are replaced every few weeks to make small, planned movements.
  • Traditional braces:
    These use metal brackets and wires to move teeth into alignment. They are often chosen for more complex alignment needs.
  • Lingual braces:
    These are similar to traditional braces but are attached to the inside surfaces of the teeth. This makes them less visible during treatment.
  • Retainers:
    After active treatment, retainers are worn to help maintain the new tooth positions. This retention phase is essential to reduce the risk of relapse.

Combining Functional and Cosmetic Needs

A smile makeover can be designed to enhance the appearance of the teeth while also helping them function comfortably and effectively. While changes to aesthetics can boost visual appeal, treatments that address functional concerns may contribute to better long-term oral health and stability. By combining these aspects, a treatment plan can work towards both visual and practical improvements.

Below are examples of how a smile makeover may address appearance and function together:

  • Managing worn teeth for improved bite balance:
    Teeth that have lost height can affect how the jaws meet and place uneven pressure on certain teeth. Treatments like crowns or bonding can restore shape and size, improving chewing comfort and the visual proportions of the smile.
  • Filling gaps left by missing teeth to maintain alignment:
    Spaces in the mouth can lead to movement of neighbouring teeth over time. Options like bridges, implants, or partial dentures can occupy these spaces, helping preserve bite stability and creating a more uniform appearance.
  • Using orthodontics to improve bite position:
    Teeth that do not meet evenly can strain the jaw and cause uneven wear. Braces or clear aligners can adjust tooth position for better bite function while also aligning them for a more even look.
  • Addressing damaged teeth to restore strength and appearance:
    Cracks or fractures can make teeth more vulnerable to further issues and may affect how they look. Crowns or veneers can add protection to the tooth while also refining its shape and colour.
  • Improving gum health for a balanced smile line:
    Inflammation or recession of the gums can affect both tooth stability and the visual balance of the smile. Professional gum treatments and, where appropriate, reshaping of gum tissue can improve health and symmetry.

Timeline and Number of Appointments

The duration of a smile makeover varies from person to person because each treatment plan is tailored to individual needs. While some people complete their makeover within a shorter period, others may follow a staged approach that extends over several months. This flexibility allows the plan to adapt to both dental requirements and lifestyle considerations.

Factors that can influence the timeline and number of appointments include the following:

  • Type of treatments chosen:
    Some procedures, such as whitening or bonding, can be completed relatively quickly. Others, such as orthodontic treatment or implant placement, usually require a longer process to achieve the desired outcome.
  • Sequencing of treatments:
    Certain treatments must be carried out in a specific order, for example, addressing oral health concerns before beginning cosmetic enhancements. This sequencing can affect the overall schedule.
  • Healing and adjustment periods:
    Procedures like implant placement or gum treatments may require a period for the tissues to recover. These intervals are built into the treatment plan to allow for optimal progress.
  • Complexity of dental needs:
    Individuals with several functional or aesthetic concerns as part of a smile makeover may benefit from a staged approach. This allows treatments to be completed progressively while maintaining healthy teeth and gums.
  • Appointment availability:
    The timing of appointments can be shaped by the patient’s availability. It may also depend on scheduling with other dental or healthcare providers and any follow‑up care.

When to Contact Your Dentist

The cost of a smile makeover can vary significantly because each treatment plan is designed around the individual’s oral health, goals, and preferred approach. Rather than offering a set price, the total cost is discussed after a professional assessment, when the dentist can recommend suitable options. A personalised quote is then provided so that the person understands the full scope of their proposed plan. These variations reflect the tailored nature of treatment planning.

Factors that can influence the overall cost include the following:

  • Number of treatments involved:
    When a smile makeover includes several procedures, it often requires more appointments and resources, which can affect the total cost.
  • Type of treatments selected:
    More complex procedures or those using special materials may require a greater investment of time and resources.
  • Order of treatment stages:
    Some treatments are scheduled in phases, which can influence when and how costs are distributed.
  • Laboratory work and materials used:
    Custom-made restorations, such as crowns or veneers, involve fabrication in a dental laboratory, which contributes to the overall cost.
  • Preparatory dental care:
    Addressing issues like tooth decay and gum disease before cosmetic work helps create a healthy foundation for the chosen treatments. It can also add to the overall cost of the plan.


Cosmetic Dentistry Procedures Tailored to You

A smile makeover is never approached as a one-size-fits-all plan. Each treatment sequence is customised to suit the person’s oral health, preferences, and the outcomes they would like to achieve. This personalisation not only guides the choice of treatments but also influences factors like cost, timing, and long-term maintenance.

Steps dentists take to tailor a smile makeover include the following:

  • Assessing oral health first:
    Recommendations are based on the condition of the teeth, gums, and supporting structures, forming a foundation for any cosmetic or functional work.
  • Including functional improvements:
    Plans may combine treatments that improve bite stability or chewing comfort alongside aesthetic enhancements.
  • Incorporating patient preferences:
    Desired changes in tooth shape, colour, and overall smile appearance are considered in the selection of treatments.
  • Adapting to lifestyle needs:
    The choice of procedures, number of appointments, and maintenance requirements can be adjusted to fit the person’s daily routine.
  • Balancing appearance with durability:
    Materials and techniques are selected to provide the desired look while maintaining long-term strength and resilience.

Aftercare and Long‑Term Maintenance

Maintaining the results of a smile makeover is an ongoing process. It involves a continued commitment to looking after your smile well beyond the completion of the initial treatments.
Here are key reasons why aftercare is important:

  • Preserving treatment outcomes:
    Ongoing care helps retain the appearance and function achieved through the smile makeover. This applies to both cosmetic improvements and functional restorations.
  • Identifying concerns early:
    Regular dental visits allow potential issues, such as wear or damage to restorations, to be recognised and addressed promptly.
  • Maintaining oral health:
    Preventive care helps keep gums and teeth healthy, which promotes the longevity of dental work.
  • Protecting overall well-being:
    Good oral health is linked to general health, and routine care can help reduce risks associated with unaddressed dental concerns.


Professional maintenance and at‑home routines work together to keep results stable over the long term. These measures are adapted to the type of treatments completed and the individual’s oral health needs.

Below are some practical aftercare suggestions:

  • Attending scheduled follow‑up appointments:
    These visits allow the dentist to monitor healing, check restorations, and make any necessary adjustments.
  • Maintaining a consistent cleaning routine:
    Brushing at least twice daily with a fluoride toothpaste and cleaning between teeth with floss or interdental brushes helps manage plaque buildup.
  • Wearing protective appliances if recommended:
    Night guards or mouthguards can be used to protect teeth from grinding or sports‑related injury.
  • Following dietary guidance:
    Reducing consumption of highly pigmented or acidic foods and drinks can help maintain tooth colour and protect enamel.
  • Reporting changes promptly:
    Contacting the dentist if there are any concerns, such as discomfort or changes in the fit of restorations, allows for timely management.

Final Thoughts

For many people, asking “What does a smile makeover consist of?” is the first step in exploring whether this type of treatment is right for them. A smile makeover is a customised journey designed to address each patient’s unique needs and goals. It brings together a tailored combination of treatments that can enhance both the appearance and function of a smile.

Every smile makeover is different because it is shaped by individual oral health, preferences, and priorities. The treatments and their sequence are chosen after a thorough assessment, aiming to create a plan that is both suitable and achievable. This personalised approach recognises that there is no single formula for achieving a natural and healthy-looking smile.

Once you understand how a smile makeover can be adapted to your circumstances, the next step is to discuss your options with a dental professional. A consultation provides the opportunity to review potential treatments and how they might work together in your case. Contact South Perth Dental Surgery to begin exploring a personalised plan in a professional and supportive setting.

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South Perth Dental Surgery has been providing high-quality dental care to families for over 30 years. Our team of experienced dentists offer extensive world-class services and stays current with the latest dental technology so we can help keep your smile looking great.
 
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